Seamless Hot-rolled Steel Tubes for Automobile
 
Standard
YB/T 5035 Standard of China Metallurgical Industry, Seamless Steel Tubes for Automotive Axle Housing
GB/T 8162 China National Standard, Seamless Steel Tubes for Structural Purposes
GB/T 25822 Shaped and round seamless steel tubes for axle
 
Uses
For manufacturing auto axle and housing
Chemical Composition (%)
	
		Chemical Composition of Seamless Hot-rolled Steel Tubes for Automobile
	
		
			| 
				Standard | 
			
				Grade | 
			
				C | 
			
				Si | 
			
				Mn | 
			
				P | 
			
				S | 
			
				Cr | 
			
				Ni | 
			
				Cu | 
		
		
			| 
				YB/T 5035 | 
			
				45 | 
			
				0.42-0.50 | 
			
				0.17-0.37 | 
			
				0.50-0.80 | 
			
				<0.030 | 
			
				<0.025 | 
			
				<0.25 | 
			
				<0.25 | 
			
				<0.25 | 
		
		
			| 
				45Mn2 | 
			
				0.42-0.49 | 
			
				0.17-0.37 | 
			
				1.40-1.80 | 
			
				<0.025 | 
			
				<0.025 | 
			
				<0.30 | 
			
				<0.30 | 
			
				<0.20 | 
		
		
			| 
				GB/T 8162 | 
			
				20Mn2 | 
			
				0.17-0.24 | 
			
				0.17-0.37 | 
			
				1.40-1.80 | 
			
				<0.035 | 
			
				<0.035 | 
			
				<0.25 | 
			
				<0.25 | 
			
				<0.20 | 
		
	
	 
Mechanical Properties
	
		Mechanical Properties of Seamless Hot-rolled Steel Tubes for Automobile
	
		
			| 
				Standard | 
			
				Grade | 
			
				Elongation 
				% | 
			
				Yield Strength 
				MPa | 
			
				Tensile Strength 
				MPa | 
			
				Hardness 
				HBW | 
		
		
			| 
				YB/T 5035 | 
			
				45 | 
			
				≥14 | 
			
				≥335 | 
			
				≥590 | 
			
				  | 
		
		
			| 
				45Mn2 | 
			
				≥10 | 
			
				≥735 | 
			
				≥885 | 
			
				217-269 | 
		
		
			| 
				GB/T 8162 | 
			
				20Mn2 | 
			
				≥10 | 
			
				≥590 | 
			
				≥785 | 
			
				  | 
		
	
	 
Note: 
Grades other than the chart above mentioned can be made available through consultations.